{"id":350,"date":"2020-09-24T16:04:30","date_gmt":"2020-09-24T16:04:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/addictedtobees.com\/?p=350"},"modified":"2020-09-24T16:04:30","modified_gmt":"2020-09-24T16:04:30","slug":"ivy-bee","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/addictedtobees.com\/?p=350","title":{"rendered":"Ivy Bee"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>As autumn arrives the UK&#8217;s last emerging solitary bee appears in our gardens feeding on the common ivy that clothes our walls and houses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Ivy Bee (<em>Colletes hederae<\/em>) forages almost exclusively on ivy. It\u2019s a fairly recent<br> addition to the UK\u2019s bee fauna and our only true autumnal bee; it\u2019s the last bee species<br> to emerge in the UK. The Ivy bee is a solitary bee that was first recorded in the UK in<br> 2001 having arrived from Europe. The freshly emerging bees appear in September just as the wild ivy (<em>Hedera helix<\/em>) is in flower, providing the Ivy bees and many other pollinators with essential pollen and nectar at this late point of the season.<br> These are ground nesting bees that build their nests in suitable soil; the eggs mature<br> and pupate underground before the adults start emerging in September. They may<br> be seen en masse flying fast over the soil, seemingly together in social behaviour, but<br> while they can be present in large numbers these are actually individual bees going<br> about their business, seeking food and mating partners in the short time that the ivy<br> is in flower. These bees are quite strikingly stripy with very distinct yellow and dark<br> brown stripes on their bodies. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can spot it feeding on wild ivy in autumn, but also emerging from<br>\nground nesting holes in early September. You may see many of these bees flying low<br>\nover the ground rather frantically in early September. To the untrained eye it looks<br>\na bit like a wasp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How to help<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Let ivy grow and flower in your garden. Gardeners can make a huge difference to<br> these bees by allowing the wild ivy to flower. Leave it clambering over old walls and sheds where it supports other wildlife too; ivy clad outbuildings provide roosting and nesting sites for birds, especially sparrows. Even the black berries are a useful<br>  source of winter food for some bird species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Avoid digging over areas of soil where you know these bees to be nesting. And<br> always leave an area of soil undisturbed in any garden to ensure any mining bees can<br> develop underground.<br> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Image c. Liam Olds <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As autumn arrives the UK&#8217;s last emerging solitary bee appears in our gardens feeding on the common ivy that clothes our walls and houses<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":355,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[9,12,27,41,51,53,57,74,81,82],"class_list":["post-350","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bees","tag-addicted-to-bees","tag-autumn","tag-bees","tag-flowers","tag-ivy","tag-jean-vernon","tag-nesting-sites","tag-solitary-bees","tag-the-green-jeanie","tag-the-secret-lives-of-garden-bees"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/addictedtobees.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/350","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/addictedtobees.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/addictedtobees.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/addictedtobees.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/addictedtobees.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=350"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/addictedtobees.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/350\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/addictedtobees.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/355"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/addictedtobees.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=350"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/addictedtobees.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=350"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/addictedtobees.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=350"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}